The Pentagon has long been quietly seeking to expand its role in the US war on drugs. A decade before President Donald Trump boasted of "hunting" alleged "narcoterrorists" on boats off the coast of Venezuela, the Defense Department was actively looking for new ways to get involved in the fight against international organized crime.
A recently declassified report from the Institute for Defense Analyses, a federally funded think tank, reveals that top military brass believe that direct military action is key to disrupting transnational organized crime. The report, which interviewed dozens of high-ranking members of Mexican and Colombian cartels, as well as money launderers and other figures in the drug trade, makes several recommendations.
The Pentagon's plan includes expanding targeting - or "kinetic" - operations against top lieutenants in cartel organizations, a proposal that was initially floated in 2013 but never made it into the final report. Despite this omission, the report does include discussion of the concept, with one author describing it as a way to counter cartel leaders without having to deal with the complexities of corruption.
The military's involvement in counternarcotics efforts has grown significantly under Trump's presidency, and the Pentagon has increasingly seen itself as a key player in the war on drugs. In 2023, Republican lawmakers proposed legislation that would have authorized outright war against transnational gangs in Central and South America, without success.
According to experts, this approach is bound to fall short. "As long as there's demand, the supply is going to keep coming in," said William Simpkins, a former acting administrator of the DEA who co-authored the report with Joseph Keefe. This suggests that simply taking out cartel leaders may not be enough to stop the flow of drugs into the US.
In fact, many experts believe that the Trump administration's approach has been a significant shift towards a more militarized and authoritarian approach to counternarcotics policy, which could have far-reaching consequences for civil liberties and human rights.
A recently declassified report from the Institute for Defense Analyses, a federally funded think tank, reveals that top military brass believe that direct military action is key to disrupting transnational organized crime. The report, which interviewed dozens of high-ranking members of Mexican and Colombian cartels, as well as money launderers and other figures in the drug trade, makes several recommendations.
The Pentagon's plan includes expanding targeting - or "kinetic" - operations against top lieutenants in cartel organizations, a proposal that was initially floated in 2013 but never made it into the final report. Despite this omission, the report does include discussion of the concept, with one author describing it as a way to counter cartel leaders without having to deal with the complexities of corruption.
The military's involvement in counternarcotics efforts has grown significantly under Trump's presidency, and the Pentagon has increasingly seen itself as a key player in the war on drugs. In 2023, Republican lawmakers proposed legislation that would have authorized outright war against transnational gangs in Central and South America, without success.
According to experts, this approach is bound to fall short. "As long as there's demand, the supply is going to keep coming in," said William Simpkins, a former acting administrator of the DEA who co-authored the report with Joseph Keefe. This suggests that simply taking out cartel leaders may not be enough to stop the flow of drugs into the US.
In fact, many experts believe that the Trump administration's approach has been a significant shift towards a more militarized and authoritarian approach to counternarcotics policy, which could have far-reaching consequences for civil liberties and human rights.